Graham’s book offers the urban and geopolitical depth necessary for understanding contemporary conflict. Its central argument is that contemporary war, security and surveillance increasingly operate through cities. The city is no longer simply the backdrop of conflict; it becomes the object, interface and medium of military imagination. Infrastructure, traffic, borders, neighbourhoods, communications, logistics and everyday movement are reconceived through doctrines of targeting, interception, resilience and control. Graham’s new military urbanism names a condition in which the techniques of war and the techniques of urban governance begin to contaminate one another. The battlefield returns as planning logic. The book dismantles the separation between distant war and domestic urban order. Technologies, doctrines and metaphors travel: from occupied territories to airports, from counterinsurgency to policing, from military sensors to smart-city systems, from security walls to gated architectures, from logistics warfare to infrastructural management. This circulation produces a securitised urban imagination in which ordinary space is read as threat, flow, vulnerability or target. The city becomes a diagram of suspicion. Graham’s emphasis on the fabrication of geography is especially important: political struggle is not fought merely on territory but through the production of territory itself. The book forces urban theory to defend the city as a field of inhabitation, relation and public life against its reduction to a calculable battlespace.